Coir Planting Media

Coir planting media for vegetation establishment

Build vegetation into a restoration plan with natural coir planting media. KoirBed, KoirPad 640 and BM2000 offer different constructions for nursery-grown planting systems, on-site planting and soil bioengineering.

Compare the three formats below, then choose the construction and planting method that suit the project.

KoirBed™ coir planting medium

KoirBed™

A coir fiber matrix held between top and bottom layers of high-strength coir netting. Custom sizes and optional planting holes support nursery preparation and project-specific planting layouts.

Typical role: Pre-vegetated mats, aquatic plant propagation and wetland establishment.

Explore KoirBed™

Download KoirBed™ specifications (PDF)

KoirPad™ 640 coir planting medium

KoirPad™ 640

A needle-punched coir fiber matrix bonded with latex binder. This thin planting and filter layer retains moisture and can be incorporated into vegetated soil bioengineering systems.

Typical role: Live stake and brush layering, fabric-wrapped soil systems and disturbed-site restoration.

Explore KoirPad™ 640

Download KoirPad™ 640 specifications (PDF)

BM2000™ coir planting medium

BM2000™

A three-dimensional, needle-punched coir fiber matrix bonded with latex adhesive. It provides a planting medium for nursery pre-planting or establishment directly on site.

Typical role: Wetland, tidal marsh, streambank and shoreline revegetation.

Explore BM2000™

Download BM2000™ specifications (PDF)

Plan the planting system

Consider plant species, water levels, exposure and the time needed for roots to establish. The planting medium, anchoring and any supporting erosion-control materials should work together as part of the site design.

View planting-media installation resources on CADdetails

Applications by planting medium

KoirBed™

Pre-vegetated mats, aquatic plant propagation and wetland establishment.

KoirPad™ 640

Live stake and brush layering, fabric-wrapped soil systems and disturbed-site restoration.

BM2000™

Wetland, tidal marsh, streambank and shoreline revegetation.

For exposed shorelines, steep slopes or concentrated flow, confirm the complete system design and supporting protection before selecting the planting medium.

Prepare, place and secure the material

Site preparation

Grade and shape the installation area. Remove rocks, clods, wood and other obstructions so the material can remain in contact with the soil. Where a seedbed is required, loosen the upper 2–3 inches of soil; use soil amendments only as specified for the site.

Planting and seeding

Decide whether the material will be pre-planted in a nursery or planted on site. Coordinate species, plug spacing and handling with the planting plan. Where seeding is specified, complete it at the appropriate stage and reseed areas disturbed during anchoring.

Anchoring

The existing general installation guide uses U-shaped metal staples, at least 11-gauge and 6–12 inches long, or wooden stakes at least 12 inches long. Maintain at least 2 inches between the fabric edge and anchor center. Anchor type, depth and spacing must suit the soil and project design.

Inspection

Check soil contact, overlaps, anchors and plant establishment after installation and significant runoff. Repair lifting or displacement promptly.

Read the Installation Guidelines tab first. The details below are general guidance; use the project-approved layout and anchoring requirements for the selected material.

Installation on Slopes

Grade soil, fertilize and seed as per general Installation Guidelines tab.
Begin at the top of the slope and anchor blankets in a 12” deep and 12” wide initial anchor trench (see Fig.2) and anchor with staples at 18” spacing.
Unroll blanket down slope in the direction of the water flow (see Fig.1). The blanket should not be stretched but should have full contact with the soil. Anchor blanket using staples or stakes. See “Staple Pattern Guide for Slopes” below.
Overlap edges of adjacent parallel rolls by approximately 6” and anchor with staples at 24” to 36” spacing depending on the slope.
When blankets have to be spliced, place upper blanket end over lower blanket end (shingle style) with 12” overlap and anchor with two staggered rows of staples at 12” spacing.
Anchor, fill and compact ends of blankets in 12” deep and 6” wide terminal anchor trench. Anchor with staples at 18” spacing.

Staple Pattern Guide for Slopes

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4

Read the Installation Guidelines tab first. The details below are general guidance; use the project-approved layout and anchoring requirements for the selected material.

Installation in Channels

  • Grade soil, fertilize and seed as per general Installation Guidelines tab.
  • Dig a 12” x 12” initial anchor trench at the upstream end (see Fig.4). If there is concentrated flow at channel entrance, it is recommended that the initial anchor trench be made at least 12” upstream from the pipe opening. It is also recommended to adopt measures to reduce the velocity of flow at pipe opening.
  • Dig intermittent check slots (6” deep and 6” wide) across the channel at 25’ to 50’ intervals depending on the slope gradient of the channel (see Fig.5).
  • Dig 6” deep and 6” wide longitudinal trenches at the top of side slopes to anchor the blanket edges (see Fig.6).
  • Dig 12” deep and 12” wide terminal anchor trench at downstream end (see Fig.7).
  • Install the first blanket in the initial anchor trench, upstream, in the center of the channel and anchor with two staggered rows of staples at 6” spacing, backfill and compact
  • Do not stretch but make sure there is full contact between blanket and soil.
  • In the same manner, position adjacent blankets in the initial anchor trench overlapping the preceding blanket a minimum of 8” and anchor.
  • Unroll center strip downstream.
  • Unroll adjacent mats downstream in a similar fashion, maintaining an 8” wide overlap. Anchor the overlapped area with staples at 16” to 18” spacing depending upon the flow velocity.
  • For anchoring the middle of the blankets see “Staple Pattern Guide for Channels” below.
  • Secure the edges of the blankets along the longitudinal trenches on the top of slopes with staples at 12” centers (see Fig.6).
  • Fold and secure the matting snugly into all transverse check slots. Lay the matting in the bottom of the slot and then fold back against itself. Anchor through both layers of blanket at 6” intervals then backfill and compact soil (see Fig.5).
  • For noncritical installations, place two staggered rows of staples at 6” spacing in lieu of check slots.
  • When blankets need to be spliced, place upstream blanket over the downstream blanket with an overlap of at least 12”. Use two staggered rows of staples at 6”spacing.
  • Anchor, fill and compact downstream end matting in terminal anchor trench (see Fig.7).

Staple Pattern Guide for Channels

Figure 1 Staple Pattern Guide For Channels
Figure 2 Staple Pattern Guide For Channels
Figure 3 Staple Pattern Guide For Channels
Figure 4 Staple Pattern Guide For Channels
Figure 5 Staple Pattern Guide For Channels
Figure 6 Staple Pattern Guide For Channels
Figure 7 Staple Pattern Guide For Channels

Compare the constructions

Product Construction Specification resource
KoirBed™ Coir fiber between coir netting KoirBed™ specification PDF
KoirPad™ 640 Needle-punched coir with latex binder KoirPad™ 640 specification PDF
BM2000™ Three-dimensional needle-punched coir with latex adhesive BM2000™ specification PDF

Each product has its own specification. Use the relevant document and confirm required dimensions and availability with Nedia when preparing a project submittal.

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